Which of the following statements is INCORRECT?Â
i. A contract is a voluntary agreement whereas obligations in the tort of negligence are imposed by the state.
ii. Damages are only available for breach of contract and breach of the tort of negligence if damage, injury or loss has been suffered by the claimant.
iii. A contract breaker is liable whether or not he is at fault whereas to be liable in the tort of negligence the defendant must have been at fault.
Which of the following statements are correct in relation to an offer?
1. An offer may be made to the whole world
2. An offer cannot be withdrawn until the offeree has had the opportunity of accepting or rejecting the offer.
3. An item in a shop window marked "Special Offer" is not an offer in law.
You work for an airline company and discover a series of regular payments made to a lobbying group that campaigns to allow people freedom to fly as and when they choose without being taxed for contributing to global warming. The group's website includes specific commentary that claims to 'expose the myth of global warming'. Neither your company nor the lobbying group (which describes itself as 'independent') mention the financial link between your organizations. Is this an ethical issue and why?
Zed Bank plc has agreed to allow Exe Ltd an overdraft of £50,000 subject to a fixed and floating charge over almost all of the company's assets. In addition, the directors of Exe Ltd have been required to personally guarantee the overdraft.
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Which of the following is correct?Â
(i) The directors could face bankruptcy if they are called upon to honour the guarantee.
(ii) In this case the directors do not enjoy limited liability as they are liable on the guarantee if the company cannot pay.
(iii) The directors could only be required to honor the guarantee if the company's assets proved insufficient to meet the overdraft.
You work for a company that designs and manufactures children's toys. Which of the following is NOT an example of social responsibility that your company might choose to address?