CAS-004 Exam Dumps - CompTIA SecurityX Certification Exam

Framework codeprovides a standardized structure and set of conventions that all team members can follow, ensuring consistency in coding styles across the development team.

Option A (Chain of custody): This relates to tracking and managing code changes for accountability, not standardizing coding styles.

Option C (Two-person integrity): Ensures review and approval for code changes but does not enforce uniform coding styles.

Option D (Code coverage for unit testing): Focuses on test quality rather than addressing inconsistent coding styles.

The primary goal of an after-action review (AAR) is to evaluate the response to an incident critically and identify what was done well and what could be improved. An AAR is a structured review or de-brief process for analyzing what happened, why it happened, and how it can be done better by the participants and those responsible for the project or event.

A downgrade attack likely exploited the outdated OpenSSL version, allowing the attacker to bypass secure encryption and impersonate the user. Upgrading to a secure version of OpenSSL and disabling older versions is critical. This aligns with CASP+ objective 1.5, emphasizing the importance of securing cryptographic implementations.

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A content delivery network (CDN) is a distributed system of servers that delivers web content to users based on their geographic location, the origin of the content, and the performance of thenetwork. A CDN can help improve the availability and performance of web applications by caching content closer to the users, reducing latency and bandwidth consumption. A CDN can also help mitigate distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks by absorbing or filtering malicious traffic before it reaches the origin servers, reducing the impact on the application availability. Supporting heterogeneous architecture means using different types of hardware, software, or platforms in an IT environment. This can help improve resilience by reducing single points of failure and increasing compatibility, but it does not directly prevent DDoS attacks. Ensuring cloud autoscaling is in place means using cloud services that automatically adjust the amount of resources allocated to an application based on the demand or load. This can help improve scalability and performance by providing more resources when needed, but it does not directly prevent DDoS attacks. Scaling horizontally means adding more servers or nodes to an IT environment to increase its capacity or throughput. This can help improve scalability and performance by distributing the load across multiple servers, but it does not directly prevent DDoSattacks. References: [CompTIA Advanced Security Practitioner (CASP+) Certification Exam Objectives], Domain 2: Enterprise Security Architecture, Objective 2.4: Select controls based on systems security evaluation models

Shutting down and migrating to another platform is the most cost-effective and practical option. This avoids risks associated with the deprecated library. This aligns with CASP+ objective 1.3, which emphasizes practical risk mitigation strategies.

The SIEM logs indicate suspicious behavior that could be a sign of a compromise, such as the launching of cmd.exe after Outlook.exe, which is atypical user behavior and could indicate that a machine has been compromised to perform lateral movement within the network. Isolating laptop314 from the network would contain the threat and prevent any potential spread to other systems while further investigation takes place.