FCP_FMG_AD-7.4 Exam Dumps - FCP - FortiManager 7.4 Administrator

Option B: Routingis the correct answer. The ADOM-level database in FortiManager stores configuration settings such as routing, firewall policies, and objects that are shared across multiple devices in the ADOM.

Explanation of Incorrect Options:

Option A: NSX-T Service Templateis incorrect as it is not a FortiGate-specific setting managed at the ADOM level.

Option C: SNMPis incorrect because SNMP settings are typically managed on a per-device basis.

Option D: Security profilesis incorrect because security profiles are generally device-level configurations, not ADOM-level.

FortiManager References:

Refer to "FortiManager Administration Guide" for further details on ADOM-level and device-level configurations.

When adding a FortiGate device to FortiManager that is operating behind a NAT device, and the FortiManager NATed IP address is configured under the system administration settings, FortiManager will set the FortiManager NATed IP address on the FortiGate device during the discovery process. This ensures that the FortiGate knows how to reach the FortiManager through the NAT device.

Options A, B, and C are incorrect because:

Ais incorrect because the discovery process also requires knowing the NATed IP to establish a connection, not just the serial number.

Bis incorrect because FortiManager does not set the NAT device's IP address on the FortiGate.

Cis incorrect because it implies that the NAT device IP is set on FortiGate, which is not the expected outcome.

FortiManager References:

Refer to FortiManager 7.4 Administrator Guide: Device Discovery and Management with NAT.

Option B: 192.168.1.0/24is the correct answer. In FortiManager, when a firewall address object is defined and used across multiple policy packages without any Per-Device Mapping, the default value configured in the object definition (192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0) is applied to all devices. The exhibit shows that the address objectLOCAL_SUBNEThas a default IP/netmask of192.168.1.0/24. Therefore, FortiManager will use this default value for any FortiGate device that does not have a specific Per-Device Mapping configured.

Explanation of Incorrect Options:

Option A: FortiManager generates an error for each FortiGate without a per-device mapping defined for that objectis incorrect because FortiManager does not generate an error when a Per-Device Mapping is not set. Instead, it uses the default value provided in the object definition.

Option C: 192.168.1.0/28is incorrect because the default value is192.168.1.0/24, as seen in the exhibit, not/28.

Option D: FortiManager replaces the address object to noneis incorrect because FortiManager does not replace address objects to "none" when a Per-Device Mapping is missing; it uses the default value instead.

FortiManager References:

Refer to the FortiManager 7.4 Administration Guide, specifically in sections related to "Address Object Management" and "Per-Device Mapping," which detail the behavior of address objects without specific device mappings.

When a new policy package is created in a custom ADOM that already has a global policy package assigned, the global policy package is automatically assigned to the new policy package. This behavior ensures consistent policy enforcement across different ADOMs.

Options A, C, and D are incorrect because:

A and C incorrectly suggest that manual reassignment or reapplication is needed.

D implies optional assignment, whereas it is automatically done.

FortiManager References:

Refer to FortiManager 7.4 Administrator Guide: Working with Global and Custom ADOM Policy Packages

When push updates are failing on a FortiGate device behind a NAT device, the administrator should check:

A.That the override server IP address is set on FortiManager and the NAT device.

The override server IP should be configured to ensure that FortiManager uses the correct IP address that can traverse the NAT to reach the FortiGate device.

D.That the virtual IP address and correct ports are set on the NAT device.

The NAT device must have the correct virtual IP (VIP) configured to map the FortiGate's internal IP to an external address, along with the correct ports needed for communication.

Options B and C are incorrect because:

Bsuggests setting the external IP on the NAT device to DHCP, which is not relevant to solving the push update issue.

Cimplies configuring NAT device IP and ports on FortiManager, which is less likely needed compared to configuring the correct VIP and ports.

FortiManager References:

Refer to FortiManager 7.4 Administrator Guide: Device Management and NAT Configuration.

From the log provided in the exhibit, several conclusions can be drawn regarding the installation of Policy ID 2:

The installation process fails when attempting to set theLDAP user "student". The log shows:

"Attribute 'ldap-server' MUST be set.": This error indicates that when setting up the LDAP user configuration, a mandatory field (ldap-server) is missing. As a result, the configuration could not be completed for the user.

"entry not found in datasource"and"value parse error before 'student'": These errors confirm that the user "student" could not be properly added due to a configuration issue (such as the missing LDAP server).

Because of these errors, while other configuration elements (such as source and destination interfaces, actions, and services) are properly set, the user configuration for"student"isnot applied.

Evaluation of the answer options:

A. Policy ID 2 is installed in the disabled state.

This isfalse. There is no indication in the log that Policy ID 2 is disabled.

B. Policy ID 2 is installed without the remote user student.

This istrue. Due to the failure in setting the"student"user (as indicated by the errors), the policy will be installedwithoutthat user being properly configured.

C. Policy ID 2 will not be installed.

This isfalse. The policy is installed, but the user configuration failed. The rest of the policy configuration appears to have proceeded without critical errors that would prevent the installation.

D. Policy ID 2 is installed without a source address.

This isfalse. The log shows that the source address is properly set to "all" (set srcaddr all), so this is not the cause of the issue.

From the log exhibit, we see errors related to the "ldap-server" attribute not being set and an error with the entry "student" not being found in the datasource. This indicates that Policy ID 2 will not be installed due to missing or incorrect data required for successful installation. The "Command fail. Return code -3" confirms the installation failure, so the correct answer is C.

Options A, B, and D are incorrect because:

A suggests the policy is installed in a disabled state, which isn't supported by the log.

B and D suggest partial installation, but the error messages indicate a complete failure to install Policy ID 2.

FortiManager References:

Refer to FortiManager 7.4 Troubleshooting Guide: Common Errors and Log Interpretation.

Option A: Policy seq.S will be installed on all managed devices and VDOMs that are listed under Installation Targets.This is correct. The "Install On" column indicates that the policy is targeted for installation on all listed managed devices and VDOMs under Installation Targets.

Option D: Policy seq.# 1 will be installed on the ISFW device root[NAT] and Student[NAT] VDOMs only.This is correct. Policy sequence #1 specifies that it will be installed only on the ISFW device and the VDOMs 'root[NAT]' and 'Student[NAT]' as indicated by the "Install On" column.

Explanation of Incorrect Options:

Option B: Policy seq.# 3 will be skipped because no installation targets are specifiedis incorrect because it is clearly listed under "Installation Targets," which means it will be installed according to the specified configuration.

Option C: Policy seq.# 2 will not be installed on the Local-FortiGate root VDOM because there is no root VDOM in the Installation Targetis incorrect as the exhibit does not show any specific exclusion for seq.# 2 on the Local-FortiGate root VDOM.

FortiManager References:

Refer to the FortiManager Administration Guide sections on "Policy Packages" and "Policy Installation Targets" for more details.