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SAA-C03 Exam Dumps - AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Associate (SAA-C03)

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Question # 81

A company uses AWS Cost Explorer to monitor its AWS costs. The company notices that Amazon Elastic Block Store (Amazon EBS) storage and snapshot costs increase every month. However, the company does not purchase additional EBS storage every month. The company wants to optimize monthly costs for its current storage usage.

Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST operational overhead?

A.

Use logs in Amazon CloudWatch Logs to monitor the storage utilization of Amazon EBS. Use Amazon EBS Elastic Volumes to reduce the size of the EBS volumes.

B.

Use a custom script to monitor space usage. Use Amazon EBS Elastic Volumes to reduce the size of the EBS volumes.

C.

Delete all expired and unused snapshots to reduce snapshot costs.

D.

Delete all nonessential snapshots. Use Amazon Data Lifecycle Manager to create and manage the snapshots according to the company's snapshot policy requirements.

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Question # 82

A company that has multiple AWS accounts maintains an on-premises Microsoft Active Directory. The company needs a solution to implement Single Sign-On for its employees. The company wants to use AWS IAM Identity Center.

The solution must meet the following requirements:

Allow users to access AWS accounts and third-party applications by using existing Active Directory credentials.

Enforce multi-factor authentication (MFA) to access AWS accounts.

Centrally manage permissions to access AWS accounts and applications.

Options:

A.

Create an IAM identity provider for Active Directory in each AWS account. Ensure that Active Directory users and groups access AWS accounts directly through IAM roles. Use IAM Identity Center to enforce MFA in each account for all users.

B.

Use AWS Directory Service to create a new AWS Managed Microsoft AD Active Directory. Configure IAM Identity Center in each account to use the new AWS Managed Microsoft AD Active Directory as the identity source. Use IAM Identity Center to enforce MFA for all users.

C.

Use IAM Identity Center with the existing Active Directory as the identity source. Enforce MFA for all users. Use AWS Organizations and Active Directory groups to manage access permissions for AWS accounts and application access.

D.

Use AWS Lambda functions to periodically synchronize Active Directory users and groups with IAM users and groups in each AWS account. Use IAM roles and policies to manage application access. Create a second Lambda function to enforce MFA.

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Question # 83

A company wants to implement a data lake in the AWS Cloud. The company must ensure that only specific teams have access to sensitive data in the data lake. The company must have row-level access control for the data lake.

Options:

A.

Use Amazon RDS to store the data. Use IAM roles and permissions for data governance and access control.

B.

Use Amazon Redshift to store the data. Use IAM roles and permissions for data governance and access control.

C.

Use Amazon S3 to store the data. Use AWS Lake Formation for data governance and access control.

D.

Use AWS Glue Catalog to store the data. Use AWS Glue DataBrew for data governance and access control.

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Question # 84

A company hosts its applications in multiple private and public subnets in a VPC. The applications in the private subnets need to access an API. The API is available on the internet and is hosted in the company's on-premises data center. A solutions architect needs to establish connectivity for applications in the private subnets.

Which solution will meet these requirements MOST cost-effectively?

A.

Create a transit gateway to connect the VPC to the on-premises network. Use the transit gateway to route API calls from the private subnets to the on-premises data center.

B.

Create a NAT gateway in the public subnet of the VPC. Use the NAT gateway to allow the private subnets to access the API over the internet.

C.

Establish an AWS PrivateLink connection to connect the VPC to the on-premises network. Use PrivateLink to make API calls from the private subnets to the on-premises data center.

D.

Implement an AWS Site-to-Site VPN connection between the VPC and the on-premises data center. Use the VPN connection to make API calls from the private subnets to the on-premises data center.

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Question # 85

A solutions architect must design a highly available infrastructure for a website. The website is powered by Windows web servers that run on Amazon EC2 instances. The solutions architect mustimplement a solution that can mitigate a large-scale DDoS attack that originates from thousands of IP addresses. Downtime is not acceptable for the website.

Which actions should the solutions architect take to protect the website from such an attack? (Select TWO.)

A.

Use AWS Shield Advanced to stop the DDoS attack.

B.

Configure Amazon GuardDuty to automatically block the attackers.

C.

Configure the website to use Amazon CloudFront for both static and dynamic content.

D.

Use an AWS Lambda function to automatically add attacker IP addresses to VPC network ACLs.

E.

Use EC2 Spot Instances in an Auto Scaling group with a target tracking scaling policy that is set to 80% CPU utilization

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Question # 86

A company needs to store data in Amazon S3 and must prevent the data from being changed. The company wants new objects that are uploaded to Amazon S3 to remain unchangeable for a nonspecific amount of time until the company decides to modify the objects. Only specific users in the company’s AWS account can have the ability to delete the objects. What should a solutions architect do to meet these requirements?

A.

Create an S3 Glacier vault Apply a write-once, read-many (WORM) vault lock policy to the objects

B.

Create an S3 bucket with S3 Object Lock enabled Enable versioning Set a retention period of 100 years Use governance mode as the S3 bucket's default retention mode for new objects

C.

Create an S3 bucket Use AWS CloudTrail to (rack any S3 API events that modify the objects Upon notification, restore the modified objects from any backup versions that the company has

D.

Create an S3 bucket with S3 Object Lock enabled Enable versioning Add a legal hold to the objects Add the s3 PutObjectLegalHold permission to the IAM policies of users who need to delete the objects

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Question # 87

An e-commerce company has an application that uses Amazon DynamoDB tables configured with provisioned capacity. Order data is stored in a table named Orders. The Orders table has a primary key of order-ID and a sort key of product-ID. The company configured an AWS Lambda function to receive DynamoDB streams from the Orders table and update a table named Inventory. The company has noticed that during peak sales periods, updates to the Inventory table take longer than the company can tolerate. Which solutions will resolve the slow table updates? (Select TWO.)

A.

Add a global secondary index to the Orders table. Include the product-ID attribute.

B.

Set the batch size attribute of the DynamoDB streams to be based on the size of items in the Orders table.

C.

Increase the DynamoDB table provisioned capacity by 1,000 write capacity units (WCUs).

D.

Increase the DynamoDB table provisioned capacity by 1,000 read capacity units (RCUs).

E.

Increase the timeout of the Lambda function to 15 minutes.

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Question # 88

Question:

A company hosts a public application on AWS. The company uses an Application Load Balancer (ALB) to distribute application traffic to multiple Amazon EC2 instances that are hosted in private subnets.

The company wants to authenticate all the requests by using an on-premises Active Directory Federation Service (AD FS). The company uses AWS Direct Connect to connect its on-premises data center to AWS.

Which solution will meet this requirement?

A.

Configure an Amazon Cognito user pool. Integrate the user pool with the ALB for AD FS authentication.

B.

Configure an AWS Directory Service directory. Integrate the directory with the ALB for AD FS authentication.

C.

Replace the ALB with a Network Load Balancer (NLB). Use Amazon Connect Agent Workspace to integrate an agent workspace with the NLB.

D.

Configure an AWS Directory Service AD Connector. Integrate the AD Connector with the ALB for AD FS authentication.

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