Lean thinking is the type of thinking that allows the customer to pull value from the producer. Lean thinking is a philosophy and a set of principles and practices that aim to eliminate waste and optimize value delivery. Pull is a concept that means that nothing is built or delivered until there is a demand for it from the customer or the next process. Pull helps reduce overproduction, inventory, and waiting, and ensures that only valuable work is done. References: Thriving in the Digital Age, SAFe Principle #1
Question # 10
What are two ways to describe a cross-functional Agile Team? (Choose two)
A.
They release customer products to production continuously
B.
They deliver value every six weeks
C.
They are made up of members, each of whom can define, develop, test, and deploy the system
D.
They are optimized for communication and delivery of value
E.
They can define, build, and test an increment of value
From the workbook section on forming cross-functional Agile Teams:
“Agile Teams are cross-functional self-organizing entities that can define, build, test, and—where applicable—deploy increments of value.â€
“Optimized for communication and delivery of value†is also mentioned but for this question, the best indicators of a cross-functional team are the capabilities of the team members and their ability to deliver value independently.
Question # 11
When should new approaches be anchored in an organization's culture?
A.
Culture change comes right after a sense of urgency is created in the organization
B.
Culture should not be changed because SAFe respects current culture
C.
Culture change comes last because of changing work habits
D.
Culture change needs to happen before the SAFe implementation can begin
SAFe follows Kotter's 8-step change model. The workbook notes:
"Culture change comes last, not first. It is the outcome, not the precondition, of a successful transformation. Culture changes only after you have successfully demonstrated that the new way is superior to the old."
This confirms that culture change follows behavioral change.
Source: SAFe Workbook, Section on Leading Change
Question # 12
Deploy, verify, monitor, and respond are all activities of what?
Deploy, verify, monitor, and respond are all activities of Continuous Deployment. Continuous Deployment is one of the elements of the Continuous Delivery Pipeline, which is a key enabler of Agile Product Delivery. Continuous Deployment means automatically releasing every update to a production environment or a staging environment that is identical to production. Continuous Deployment involves four activities: deploy (releasing the solution to the target environment); verify (ensuring that the solution meets the quality standards and acceptance criteria); monitor (collecting feedback and data on the solution performance and usage); and respond (taking actions to improve or fix the solution based on the feedback and data). References: Agile Product Delivery, Continuous Delivery Pipeline, Continuous Deployment
Question # 13
What is "precisely specify value by product" central to?
“Precisely specify value by product†is central to Lean thinking. Lean thinking is a philosophy and a set of principles and practices that aim to eliminate waste and optimize value delivery. Value is defined as anything that a customer is willing to pay for or that meets their needs or desires. Value is specified by product, which means that each product or service should have a clear and explicit definition of what value it provides to the customer and how it differs from other products or services. Specifying value by product helps avoid ambiguity, confusion, and inefficiency in the value delivery process. References: Thriving in the Digital Age, SAFe Principle #1
The primary goal of SAFe is to achieve business agility. Business agility is the ability to compete and thrive in the digital age by quickly responding to market changes and emerging opportunities with innovative solutions. Business agility requires that everyone involved in delivering solutions—business and technology leaders, development, IT operations, legal, marketing, finance, support, compliance, security, and others—use Lean and Agile practices to continually deliver innovative, high-quality products and services faster than the competition. References: Thriving in the Digital Age, Business Agility
Question # 15
What else does the SAFe principle, unlock the intrinsic motivation of knowledge workers, require besides purpose and mission?
Product Owner sync (PO sync)Â is a key event within the Agile Release Train (ART) that aligns Product Owners and other stakeholders to ensure they are working towards a common vision and goals.
It facilitates collaboration, knowledge sharing, and decision-making, ultimately leading to better outcomes for the ART.
[References:, SAFe® 6.0 Reference Guide: "The Product Owner sync is a regular meeting of all Product Owners and other stakeholders involved in the ART to create alignment and foster collaboration." (Section 4.3.4), SAFe® 6.0 Implementation Roadmap: "The Product Owner sync is an essential event for ensuring that all Product Owners are working together effectively and efficiently." (Section 5.3.5), , ]