It is false that it is not possible to open more than one file in Vim without running a second instance. Vim supports multiple buffers, windows, and tabs that allow you to work with multiple files within one Vim session. You can use various commands and options to open, switch, split, close, and manipulate files in different ways. References:https://documentation.suse.com/sles/15-SP3/html/SLES-all/cha-vim.html#sec-vim-multiple-files
Question # 10
How are the scripts in the /etc/grub.d directory used? (Choose two)
A.
The contents of these scripts are incorporated into the /boot/grub2/custom.cfg file.
B.
The contents of these scripts are incorporated into the /etc/grub2.d/configfiLe.
C.
The contents of these scripts are incorporated into the /boot/grub2/grub.cfg file.
D.
These scripts are taken as input by the mkinitrd command.
E.
These scriptSrare taken as input by the grub2-init command.
F.
These scripts are taken as input by the grub2-mkconfig command.
The scripts in the /etc/grub.d directory are used to generate the /boot/grub2/grub.cfg file and are taken as input by the grub2-mkconfig command. The /boot/grub2/grub.cfg file contains the menu entries and settings for the GRUB2 boot loader. The grub2-mkconfig command is used to create or update this file based on the scripts in /etc/grub.d and other configuration files. The scripts in /etc/grub.d are executed in numerical order and can be customized by the user or administrator. References:https://documentation.suse.com/sles/15-SP3/html/SLES-all/sec-grub2-config.html#sec-grub2-config-files
You can view manual pages by running the man command followed by a specific command name. If the man command is not installed on your system, install it by runningzypper install man.
The command that is used to view the manual pages is man. The man command will display the formatted documentation for a given command, function, or file. The manual pages are organized into sections based on their type and purpose. The user can specify the section number and the name of the item to view its manual page. References:https://documentation.suse.com/sles/15-SP3/html/SLES-all/sec-cli-help.html#sec-cli-help-man
Question # 12
Which option for zypper will list the available patches?
The option for zypper that will list the available patches is zypper lp. This command will display a table of patches that are applicable to your system but not yet installed. It will show the patch name, category, severity, summary, and status for each patch. You can use zypper patch to install all available patches or zypper patch-info to get more details about a specific patch. References:https://documentation.suse.com/sles/15-SP3/html/SLES-all/sec-zypper.html#sec-zypper-patches
Question # 13
Which file lists each user's home directory and login shell?
The file that lists each user’s home directory and login shell is /etc/passwd. This file contains information about each user account on the system, such as user name, password (or an x if using shadow passwords), UID, GID, full name or comment field, home directory path, login shell path, etc. Each line in this file corresponds to one user account and has seven fields separated by colons. References:https://documentation.suse.com/sles/15-SP3/html/SLES-all/sec-user-group.html#sec-user-group-files
Question # 14
What starts the Linux Kernel during the boot process?
A.
initd
B.
The Boot Loader
C.
systemd
D.
The udev process
E.
BIOS or UEFI depending on the hardware architecture
The Linux kernel is started by the BIOS or UEFI firmware during the boot process, depending on the hardware architecture. The BIOS or UEFI firmware is responsible for initializing the hardware and loading the boot loader from a boot device. The boot loader then loads the kernel and passes some parameters to it. References:https://documentation.suse.com/sles/15-SP3/html/SLES-all/sec-boot-process.html
Question # 15
Which filesystem is the recommended filesystem for data volumes?
The recommended file system for data volumes is XFS. XFS is a high-performance and scalable file system that supports large files and file systems, online defragmentation and resizing, metadata checksums, and other features. XFS is the default file system for data partitions in SLES 15. References:https://documentation.suse.com/sles/15-SP3/html/SLES-all/cha-filesystems.html#sec-filesystems-xfs
Question # 16
Which system initialization system is used in SLES 15?
The program systemd is the process with process ID 1. It is responsible for initializing the system in the required way. systemd is started directly by the kernel and resists signal 9, which normally terminates processes. All other programs are either started directly by systemd or by one of its child processes.
The system initialization system used in SLES 15 is systemd. It is a modern and powerful system and service manager that replaces the traditional init system. It provides faster boot times, better dependency handling, parallelization, and more features and capabilities. References:https://documentation.suse.com/sles/15-SP3/html/SLES-all/cha-systemd-basics.html