200-901 Exam Dumps - DevNet Associate (DEVASC)

The provided Ansible playbook automates the process of ensuring the nginx server is installed while removing apache2, and then updates all the packages to their latest versions.

Task 1: Ensures that apache2 is uninstalled (state: absent).

Task 2: Ensures that nginx is installed (state: present).

Task 3: Updates all packages to their latest versions (state: latest).

Option C accurately describes the process automated by the Ansible playbook.

In JSON (JavaScript Object Notation), data structures are represented using arrays and objects. A Python Tuple, which is an ordered and immutable collection of items, is best represented by a JSON array. JSON arrays are ordered lists of values, making them the closest equivalent to Python Tuples.

Object: In JSON, an object is a collection of key/value pairs.

Array: In JSON, an array is an ordered list of values.

Dict: In Python, a dict (dictionary) is a collection of key/value pairs.

Collection: General term for a group of items.

Thus, a Python Tuple would be represented as a JSON array.

The error code 401 indicates an unauthorized request, which can often result from using an incorrect API endpoint. To solve this problem, ensure that the API URL correctly matches the endpoint for retrieving the device list. This URL must point to the correct API endpoint as specified by the Cisco DNA Center API documentation.

References:

Cisco DevNet Associate Study Guide: Interacting with Cisco DNA Center APIs (Chapter 7, Section: Using API Endpoints and Proper Authentication).

To ensure the Python code runs successfully, the environment variable WEBEX_TEAMS_ACCESS_TOKEN must be set. This can be done using the export command in a Bash script.

A. define WEBEX_TEAMS_ACCESS_TOKEN=your_access_token_here - Incorrect. define is not a valid Bash command for setting environment variables. B. export WEBEX_TEAMS_ACCESS_TOKEN=your_access_token_here - Correct. This command correctly sets the environment variable for the current session. C. set WEBEX_TEAMS_ACCESS_TOKEN=your_access_token_here - Incorrect. set is not used in this context for setting environment variables in Bash. D. WEBEX_TEAMS_ACCESS_TOKEN=your_access_token_here - Incorrect. This command sets the variable but does not export it to be available to child processes.

References:

Setting Environment Variables in Bash

The CALMS framework is used to assess and guide DevOps transformations. It stands for Culture, Automation, Lean, Measurement, and Sharing. Each element represents a critical area for improvement in DevOps practices.

Collaboration: Emphasizes teamwork and breaking down silos.

Lean: Focuses on eliminating waste, optimizing processes, and ensuring efficiency.

Sharing: Encourages transparency and knowledge sharing among teams.

Measurement: Involves monitoring and analyzing performance metrics to drive improvement.

Given that the team is struggling to complete releases on time due to increased overhead, targeting the Lean aspect can help streamline processes, reduce waste, and improve efficiency, ultimately helping them to meet their release deadlines.

The 401 Unauthorized status code indicates that the request lacks valid authentication credentials. When using OAuth2 for authenticating with the Cisco Webex API, the correct approach is to include a Bearer token in the Authorization header.

header = {"Authorization": "Bearer YOUR_TOKEN"}

This option correctly formats the Authorization header, which is necessary for the Webex API to authenticate the request. The Bearer token is a type of token used by OAuth2 to access protected resources.

Authorization Header: The header must contain the key "Authorization" with the value formatted as "Bearer YOUR_TOKEN".

Bearer Token: The Bearer keyword followed by a space and the token itself is the correct way to pass the OAuth2 token in the header.

Option B:

Incorrect because it uses "Authentication" instead of "Authorization".

Option C:

Incorrect because it combines Authentication and Bearer incorrectly without a space.

Option D:

Incorrect for the same reason as Option C.

References:

Cisco Webex API Authentication

OAuth2 Authorization Header =====================

Cisco Intersight is a platform designed to manage data center infrastructure through third-party tools and system integrations. It provides a unified management platform that integrates with Cisco UCS, HyperFlex, and other data center components, allowing for comprehensive infrastructure management, automation, and orchestration.

References:

Cisco Intersight - Overview

Cisco DevNet Associate Certification Guide