JN0-363 Exam Dumps - Service Provider Routing and Switching, Specialist (JNCIS-SP)

tunnel-end-point name {

ipv4 {

source-address 10.255.1.1;

destination-address 10.255.2.0/25;

}

gre {

key 9;

}

}

https://www.juniper.net/documentation/us/en/software/junos/routing-policy/topics/ref/statement/tunnel-end-point-edit-firewall.html

Theipandgrinterface types are used as endpoints for various tunneling protocols.ipis a generic term that can refer to any IP-based tunnel, whilegrspecifically refers to Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) tunnel interfaces in Junos.

References:

• Juniper Networks documentation on Interface Types: Interface Types and Their Default Properties

When deploying Link Aggregation Groups (LAGs), it is necessary for all ports in the LAG to operate at the same speed to ensure consistent performance and avoid issues with load balancing. Multi-Chassis LAG (MC-LAG) allows for the use of member links that span multiple physical devices, offering redundancy and higher bandwidth by combining the links from two separate devices into a single logical LAG.

References

• Juniper Networks Technical Documentation on Link Aggregation Groups
• Juniper Networks Technical Documentation on MC-LAG

To prevent a router from participating in the OSPF designated router (DR) and backup designated router (BDR) election process, you set the OSPF priority to 0 on the interfaces of that router. This tells OSPF that the router on those interfaces is not to be considered for election as either DR or BDR, effectively making them DRother routers. The exhibit indicates that this is the desired configuration, and therefore the correct command to issue on the Juniper device would be to set the priority to 0 on the relevant interfaces.

Junos devices learn about MAC addresses by examining the source MAC address of frames received on an interface and then storing these MAC addresses in the MAC address table (also known as the forwarding database) along with the interface on which the traffic was received.References:

• Understanding Learning and Forwarding, Juniper TechLibrary
• MAC Address Table Processing, Juniper TechLibrary

The router identifier is used by BGP and OSPF to identify the routing device from which a packet originated. The router identifier usually is the IP address of the local routing device. If you do not configure a router identifier, the IP address of the first interface to come online is used. This is usually the loopback interface. Otherwise, the first hardware interface with an IP address is used

In OSPF, if a router ID is not manually configured, Junos OS will automatically select the router ID based on the highest IP address of any of the router’s loopback interfaces. If no loopback interface exists, the highest IP address of any active interface will be used. Therefore, answer C is correct.

References:

• Juniper Networks documentation on OSPF: OSPF Overview

You can see area 0.0.0.1 set for one interface and area 0.0.0.0 for the other interface. This means the router communicates in the backbone and area 1, thus it is an ABR.

Default hello timer and dead intervals are configured

hello-interval—Specifies the length of time, in seconds, before the routing device sends a hello packet out of an interface. By default, the routing device sends hello packets every 10 seconds. The range is from 1 through 255 seconds.

dead-interval—Specifies the length of time, in seconds, that the routing device waits before declaring that a neighboring routing device is unavailable. This is an interval during which the routing device receives no hello packets from the neighbor. By default, the routing device waits 40 seconds (four times the hello interval). The range is 1 through 65,535 seconds.

https://www.juniper.net/documentation/us/en/software/junos/ospf/topics/topic-map/configuring-ospf-timers.html#:~:text=The%20hello%20interval%20and%20the,devices%20on%20a%20shared%20network .

C. The R2 device is shown as having interfaces in two different OSPF areas (Area 0 and another area not specified), which makes it an Area Border Router (ABR).D. The OSPF hello and dead intervals are set to their default values of 10 and 40 seconds, respectively.References:

• Understanding OSPF Areas and ABRs, Juniper TechLibrary
• OSPF Configuration Guide, Juniper TechLibrary

Wide metrics in IS-IS allow for a larger metric value than what is available with narrow metrics, which supports a maximum of 63. Wide metrics also enable an interface to advertise different metrics for Level 1 and Level 2, allowing for more flexible routing policies and greater scalability in large networks.References:

• IS-IS Wide Metrics, Juniper Networks Documentation
• Configuring IS-IS Wide Metrics, Juniper Networks Documentation

Theshow bgp neighborcommand in Junos OS provides a detailed description of each BGP session, including session state, options configured, and counters for messages sent and received. This is the command you would use to see a detailed list of all established BGP sessions.

References:

• Juniper Networks documentation on BGP: BGP Commands