NCLEX-PN Exam Dumps - National Council Licensure Examination(NCLEX-PN)

The remainder of the responses are indications for pelvic ultrasonography.Reduction of Risk Potential

There is a greater concentration of sodium in extracellular fluid and potassium in intracellular fluid.

Physiological Adaptation

The ability to move five blocks to a piece of paper and state there are five blocks on the paper is evidence

that the preschooler has the ability of conservation. This concept refers to the fact that the quantity of something

doesn’t change just because the shape, contour, and so on has changed. Five blocks are still five blocks, whether

they are lying beside the paper, stacked on the paper or moved to the paper.Centrationis the ability to concentrate

on one feature of a situation while neglecting all other aspects.Causalityis based on the sequence of events, one

event ordinarily following another.Nonreversibilityrefers to the inability of preschoolers to reverse their

operations. They are only able to think forward, not retrace or reverse their thought processes.Health Promotion

and Maintenance

Unless the client is first assessed for self-harm or suicide potential, the staff might not observe the necessary degree of vigilance needed in the client’s environment. Physical needs are the second most critical concern with a depressive client. Though the client may be encouraged to attend group therapy as part of the treatment plan, the client’s safety takes precedence. Response to medication takes time and is not an initial concern.Physiological

Adaptation

The most common sign of cancer of the lung is a persistent cough that changes. Other signs are dyspnea, bloody sputum, and long-term pulmonary infection. Choice 1 is common with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Choice 3 is common with asthma. Choice 4 is common with tuberculosis.PhysiologicalAdaptation

Head lag should be completely resolved by 4 months of age. Continuing head lag at 6 months of age

indicates the need for further developmental or neurological evaluation. Laying the infant on her stomach

promotes muscle development of the neck and shoulder muscles, but because of the age of this child, a referral

should be the first action. These findings are not normal for a 6-month-old infant. Significant head lag can be seen

in infants with Down syndrome and hypoxia, as well as neurologic and other metabolic disorders. Some of those

disorders might have mental retardation as a component. However, this child needs to have the referral to

determine the cause of the head lag first.Health Promotion and Maintenance

The nurse needs to recognize her own beliefs and biases and learn about the client’s cultural beliefs.

Psychosocial Integrity

Transference phenomena are intensified in relationships with authority, such as physicians and nurses.

Common positive transferences include desire for affection and gratification of dependency needs. Common

negative transferences include hostility and competitiveness. These transferences must be recognized and

resolved before growth and positive change can be undertaken in the working stage.Psychosocial Integrity